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Citrine, one of November’s birthstones (alongside topaz), radiates warmth and is known for its sunny spectrum from pale yellow to smoky brown. The gem belongs to the quartz family and is a symbol of warmth and affection.
Historically, deep red citrines were highly valued, though today, vibrant yellow and orange hues are more desirable. Unique bi-colored stones, known as ametrine, form when citrine develops alongside amethyst or smoky quartz. Interestingly, much of the citrine available today is created by heat-treating amethyst to achieve its golden color.
Named after the French word citrin, meaning “lemon”, Brazil remains the largest citrine producer, although this gemstone is also found in Argentina, Bolivia, France, Madagascar, Myanmar, Namibia, Russia, Scotland, Spain, Uruguay, and Zambia.
A European History of Citrine
Originally known as “gold topaz,” citrine gained popularity in Europe, especially as the only naturally golden gemstone available at the time. Its vibrant hue was celebrated by a society with an appetite for one-of-a-kind jewelry.
Citrine’s Rise in America
Citrine reached new heights of popularity in the U.S. during the Art Deco era of the 1920s and 1930s, set in elaborate platinum and the newly popular white gold designs. Hollywood icons like Greta Garbo and Joan Crawford championed large citrine rings, fueling its appeal. After WWII, large citrines paired beautifully with pink or rose gold in statement pieces that defined the Retro period. Today, this gemstone continues to make a statement, with designers like David Yurman and Tiffany & Co. incorporating it into fashion-forward jewelry.
Mystical and Healing Properties
Citrine has long been dubbed the “success stone” and “merchant’s stone” for its association with prosperity and abundance. Shopkeepers often place citrine in cash registers to attract wealth. Believed to stabilize emotions and boost confidence, citrine is also said to alleviate depression, self-doubt, and mood swings. It has a long history in holistic treatments, thought to aid the stomach, thyroid, kidneys, heart, liver, and digestion, while promoting restful sleep.
Learn more about Levy’s Fine Jewelry at www.levysfinejewelry.com.
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